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Stradomia Wierzchnia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Stradomia Wierzchnia
Stradomia Wierzchnia ((ドイツ語:Ober Stradam)) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Syców, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) – TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) )〕 Prior to 1945 it was in Germany (former ''Groß Wartenberg'' County, ''Niederschlesien''). ==History== The village was founded by German law〔Haeusler, Wilhelm, Geschichte des Fürstenthums Oels bis zum Aussterben der Piastischen Herzogslinie, Breslau 1883, S. 438〕 and was first recorded around 1305 as Stradano superiori.〔Markgraf, H. u. J. W. Schulte, Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae, Band 14, Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis, Breslau 1889, p. 62, No. 203〕 The first known owner was probably Walter de Stradano, witness of a document on April 28, 1310.〔Haeusler, Wilhelm, Urkundensammlung zur Geschichte des Fürstentums Oels bis zum Aussterben der Piastischen Herzogslinie, Breslau 1883, p. 147, No. 117〕 Later it was divided in 4 parts. One belonged to the Gaffron family (before 1570 to 1611), another to the Rohr family (since 1557) or the Prittwitz family (since 1611).〔Franzkowski, Joseph, Geschichte der freien Standesherrschaft, der Stadt und des landrätlichen Kreises Gross Wartenberg, Groß Wartenberg 1912, p. 348-352〕 The last manor house in Stradomia Wierzchnia was built by Otto von Reinersdorf-Paczensky und Tenczin in 1866 and rebuilt by Georg von Reinersdorf-Paczensky und Tenczin in 1880.〔Weber, Robert, Schlesische Schlösser, Band 1, Breslau 1909, p. 33-34〕 After Second World War it remained unused, the roof collapsed and it was practically a ruin in 2011. It lies approximately south-west of Syców, north-east of Oleśnica, and east of the regional capital Wrocław.
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